Tech Tip: VW's MIL is On, with DTCs P0087/P1093 or P2293

Tech Tip: VW’s MIL is On, with DTCs P0087/P1093 or P2293

This condition could be caused by excessive wear of the intake camshaft lobe that drives the high pressure fuel pump. The wear limits maximum pump piston lift, causing fuel rail pressure fluctuations. The wear on the camshaft lobe can also lead to wear on the base of the high pressure fuel pump cam follower.

Vehicles affected: 2006-’07 Eos, GTI, Passat and Passat Wagon, and 2005-’07 Jetta 2.0L

figure 1Condition: The MIL is on, with DTC P0087 (Fuel Rail/System Pressure Too Low), P1093 (Fuel Trim 2, Bank 1 Malfunction) or P2293 (Fuel Pressure Regulator 2 Performance) stored in the ECM’s fault memory.

This could be caused by excessive wear of the intake camshaft lobe that drives the high pressure fuel pump. The wear limits maximum pump piston lift, causing fuel rail pressure fluctuations. The wear on the camshaft lobe can also lead to wear on the base of the high pressure fuel pump cam follower.

Note: Please review with customer the importance of using proper engine oil. Use of engine oil that does not meet VW quality standards can cause premature wear to engine components.

Production Solution: Increase surface hardening of camshaft lobe for the high pressure fuel pump. Improved intake camshafts have P/N 06F109101B.

Service
If there are low pressure faults stored in the ECM like P310b or P129f, always diagnose low pressure faults first before diagnosing high pressure faults.

Note: Do not replace the high pressure pump for low pressure faults.

Remove the high pressure fuel pump and visually inspect:
1. The base surface of the cam follower in contact with the camshaft lobe.
2. The tip of the high pressure fuel pump plunger.
3. The high pressure fuel pump camshaft lobe.
If the base of the cam follower looks like C or D in Figure 1, no excessive wear is present.
The cam follower and camshaft should not be replaced.

Tips:
• If excessive wear of the cam follower is found, an oil change should be performed on the vehicle following the repair.
• If the cam follower base surface is excessively worn so that its surface is concave (Figure 1, B) or missing (Figure 1, A), inspect the intake camshaft lobe for wear.
• If the high pressure fuel pump camshaft lobe shows excessive wear, replace the intake camshaft with P/N 06F109101B and the cam follower with P/N 06D109309C, see Group 15 Engine – Cylinder head, Valvetrain.
• Tool T10252 may not properly lock intake cam into position. Because of cam position, valve spring tension could cause cam to rotate clockwise (front of engine view). This will cause misalignment of sprocket teeth and chain. If this happens, rotate counterclockwise (front of engine view) until chain and sprocket teeth align; slack must be at top of drive. Rotating clockwise will cause timing to be off.
• Inspect the tip of the high pressure fuel pump plunger for excessive wear. See Figure 2. Figure 2

Note: If the plunger tip of the fuel pump is not worn, do not replace the fuel pump.

• If excessive wear is found, the high pressure pump must also be replaced. (See Group 20 Fuel Supply.)
• High pressure fuel pump plunger damage is only possible if the cam follower base has a hole in it and the plunger tip has come in direct contact with the camshaft lobe.
• If no excessive wear can be found in the high pressure fuel pump cam follower or intake camshaft lobe, or if the damage is found in camshafts with P/N 06F109101B, create a Technical Assistance Contact Ticket under the Concern Type Engine and Engine Electronics.

• If excessive wear of the cam follower is found, an oil change should be performed on the vehicle
following the repair.

Attach the complete diagnostic log to the contact, and call the VW Technical Assistance Center for
further assistance.

Courtesy of ALLDATA.  

You May Also Like

2024 Is Your Year to Be the Technician You Always Wanted to Be

As we enter 2024, strategic career planning is essential for success in the automotive repair industry.

happy new year 2024

As we’ve officially entered 2024, it’s time to strategically plan your career paths for the year ahead. Let’s dive into some actionable strategies to successfully navigate the automotive repair world.

For those of you eyeing promotions, hardcore planning is non-negotiable. Identify the skills you need that will help you advance, whether it’s specialized technical expertise or sharpened leadership skills. Being adaptable, learning new skills and honing your craft makes you an indispensable employee in the shop.

Brake Lathe Basics

Resurfacing drums and rotors is a machining process with its own specific guidelines.

Refrigerant Oil Has to Be Right

Oil type is just as important as oil capacity.

Three bottles of refrigerant oil
Top 5 Tools: Steve Coffell, Auto World, Hazelwood, MO

Steve Coffell, a technician at Auto World in Hazelwood, MO, says his Top 5 Favorite Tools are: Related Articles – Lisle Low Profile Fuel Line Disconnect – Dent Fix Soft-Shock Mallet DF-SM76 Reduces Damage – New ProMAXX Diesel Fuel Injector Seal Puller/Saver ProKits   OTC Genisys Touch – Quick scan, bidirectional control Snap-on VANTAGE Pro

Wheel Bearing Adjustment Tools & Equipment

A wheel bearing that’s out of adjustment can reduce bearing life and can affect more than just the bearing. It’s important to adjust the wheel bearing endplay to the proper specifications. If the bearing set is adjusted too loose or too tight, it can cause the bearing to fail prematurely. There are a few types of assemblies, so using correct procedures and tools will ensure a comeback-free wheel bearing installation.

Other Posts

TEXA Releases IDC5 CAR 76.5.0 Update

IDC5 CAR 76.5.0 is characterized by over 2600 new possible selections for the major makes on the market worldwide.

Fuel Pumps and Cranking

Diagnosing the problem comes down to understanding what causes a loss of fuel pressure.

Software Focus: Efficient Diagnostics

Discover how to quickly retrieve codes, access exclusive repair information, and develop a strategic plan for optimal diagnostic results. This video is sponsored by Bosch.

Why ECU Reflashing Needs Certain Power Levels

A reflash power supply is not designed to jumpstart the vehicle.